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華南經濟論壇第241期:鄧衛廣博士講座

2018-06-26 08:52:00 來源:院科研辦 點擊: 收藏本文

題目:Information Asymmetry, Ability, and Age at First Marriage

演講專家:鄧衛廣 (湖南大學經濟與貿易學院助教授)

時間:2018年6月26日(周二)下午 3:00-4:30

地點:大學城經濟與管理學院文2棟301


論文摘要: We build a simple model that integrates two types of contrary hypotheses on the relationship between wage and age at first marriage to explore how individuals make marriage decisions under information asymmetry. Using a Chinese adult twins data set, we employ the difference between identical and non-identical twins to identify the entire ability effect, and then utilize the different compositions of ability effects between wedding-time wages and current wages to distinguish ability income effect from ability revelation effect. Our empirical results provide several insights into the secret of age at first marriage. First, with information asymmetry, an individual with high realized wages marry early, whereas an advantageous-prospect individual will marry late; consistently, individuals obtaining a high wage growth rate at their young ages marry early, while individuals expecting a rapid wage growth in the future will marry late. Second, ability positively and negatively influences age at first marriage by wages and by channels other than wages, respectively; this suggests that information asymmetry exists in the labor market and people can accurately differentiate the marriage quality of an individual by observing his/her performances in addition to wages. Finally, a strong relationship exists between wages and men's age at first marriage; however, such a relationship is weak for females.


專家簡介:

鄧衛廣,香港中文大學經濟學博士(2014),現為湖南大學經濟與貿易學院助理教授。他的主要研究領域為勞動經濟學、衛生經濟學、應用計量經濟學,現在主要關注人力資本、代際關系、婚姻、同群效應等研究議題,也涉足發展經濟學、中國經濟問題、公司治理研究領域。其研究成果見于《經濟研究》、《經濟學季刊》、Journal of Comparative Family Studies等國內外期學術刊。主持和參與國家自科基金項目、湖南社科聯項目等科研課題十余項。