華師經(jīng)管學(xué)術(shù)講座第366期(經(jīng)濟)
題目:Collectivism vs. Individualism and the Tragedy of Misbehavior
報告人:姜樹廣 (山東大學(xué)教授、博導(dǎo))
主持人:連洪泉(新葡的京集團350vip8888經(jīng)濟與管理學(xué)院副教授)
騰訊會議:253 427 324
會議時間:4月15日下午2:00--3:30
摘要: We study misbehavior as a social dilemma using a repeated die-in-a-cup experiment in a group setting. The pursuit of individual interest motivates subjects to claim higher numbers. But when the total reported number of a group reaches a certain threshold, this generates an endogenous risk of collective failure. We vary the group size and collectivism vs. individualism priming in a 2×2 treatment. We observe a high level of dishonesty in all treatments which leads to the tragedy of misbehavior that 84.2% of participants’ payoff is less than the reservation payoff expected from honest behavior and subjects cannot coordinate to escape this tragedy with experience growing. Subjects in a large group claim a significantly higher number than subjects in a small group. Collectivism priming leads to lower claim in the first few periods than individualism priming but finally convergesto a high level of dishonesty in the last few periods. The effect difference between collectivism vs. individualism priming is larger in a small group than in a large group.
個人簡介:姜樹廣,經(jīng)濟學(xué)博士,博士后,山東大學(xué)教授,博士生導(dǎo)師,山東大學(xué)齊魯青年學(xué)者,山東省泰山學(xué)者青年專家。研究興趣涉及非道德(如腐敗)問題、人類合作與沖突、信念及價值觀、貧困與收入分配、效用與幸福等。已在《經(jīng)濟研究》、《管理科學(xué)學(xué)報》、China Economic Review等中外文學(xué)術(shù)期刊發(fā)表多篇論文。獲International Economic Association首屆阿馬蒂亞森獎(Amartya Sen Prizes),山東省第二十九次社會科學(xué)優(yōu)秀成果獎一等獎、二等獎,浙江省哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)優(yōu)秀成果獎二等獎等獎勵榮譽。