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華師經(jīng)英seminar第32期

2021-10-28 14:49:00 來源:院科研辦 點(diǎn)擊: 收藏本文

【時(shí)間】10月28日(周四)下午1:00-2:30

【地點(diǎn)】文二棟五樓會(huì)議室

【題目題目:The Long-run Economic Consequences of Poverty Alleviation: Evidence from a Regression Discontinuity Design 

(中文:消除貧困對我國勞動(dòng)力市場的長期影響:基于斷點(diǎn)回歸的實(shí)證研究))

【主講人】吳明琴教授

【主持人】向地靈博士

【主講人簡介】吳明琴,新葡的京集團(tuán)350vip8888經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院教授。研究方向集中在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。文章見于Journal of Development Economics,Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,經(jīng)濟(jì)研究等國際國內(nèi)權(quán)威期刊,主持國家自然科學(xué)基金和廣東省軟科學(xué)等項(xiàng)目。

【摘要】This paper investigates the long-run economic consequences on individuals' education and labor market performance of a national large-scale poverty alleviation program in China. Using a regression discontinuity design, we find a strong positive causal relationship between poverty alleviation and education achievement, especially for primary education; meanwhile, there is a negative causal relationship between poverty alleviation and higher education due to increased opportunity cost. Labor market performance, in particular, labor participation, migration and occupation quality, are improved by the poverty alleviation program. Finally, we find strong heterogeneous effects across gender, and the education and labor market performance of females are reinforced to a larger extent by the poverty alleviation program.